Volcanoes are one of the natural elements with the greatest threatening power to human beings. Although they remain without apparent activity for a long period of time, at any moment they can erupt into an eruption whose consequences are devastating in some cases.
There are numerous tourist destinations that base their attractiveness on the presence of a volcano. It is usually seen as a natural spectacle, but it can create fear as much or greater than its ability to fascinate everyone who comes to see it. To discover the most active volcanoes in the world and the tourism stimulus they generate, at OneHOWTO we recommend that you continue reading this article.
Etna is among the most popular volcanoes in the world
Etna’s eruptions are almost constant. In the last 4 decades (from 1971 to 2021), this volcano has erupted at least ten times. The volcanic activity of Etna has recorded very violent episodes on more than one occasion, while in other cases it has only produced the expulsion of gas clouds. To the east of Sicily is Mount Etna which is among the most famous and active volcanoes in the world.
Estrombol
In the south of Italy, there is a small island. Its origin is volcanic and is called Stromboli. In it, this active volcano is found, being one of the main tourist attractions of the Tyrrhenian Sea. From cities very close to this volcano such as Messina, Lípari, or Milazzo, you can embark and explore the waters of the island. At night, the eruptions of lava from the volcano can be seen on the Sciara del Fuoco slope.
Kïlauea, Hawaii’s most active volcano
Kïlauea is one of the most active volcanoes on the planet. It is located in the Hawaii Volcanoes National Park and has an altitude of 1247 meters. The eruptions of this volcano are constant since the first historical records dated from the end of the 18th century.
It is an area protected by UNESCO as it is considered a World Heritage Site. It has become a great tourist attraction for having a docile character characteristic of Hawaiian volcanoes.
Nyiragongo
The dimensions of the Nyiragongo volcano are spectacular. It is located in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and is one of the most active volcanoes on the planet. It is located in the Virunga National Park and is 3,470 meters high.
The formation of this African volcano stands out for containing a lava lake, creating a huge magmatic basin almost 230 meters in diameter. Despite the fact that the war conflicts in the area complicate the work of volcanology, it is considered that the danger of its volcanic activity continues to grow and could reach a peak level between 2024 and 2027.
Monte Yasur
Vanuatu is a country made up of several islands. One of them is Tanna, in which Mount Yasur is located. It is one of the most accessible active volcanoes in the world due to its size (361 meters high) and the extensive level of a study carried out in the area.
The local government has established different levels of alarm in order to notify tourists of the ideal time to visit it. In this way, you can safely contemplate the magma outbreaks inside the earth.
The Volcano of Fire
This volcano is located in the south of Guatemala and is one of the most active on the planet. It has continuous violent eruptions. Texts from the 16th century suggest that Pedro de Alvarado, an Extremaduran conqueror, was able to see one of its eruptions in 1524. Since then, it has erupted 20 times.
Geldingardalur
This volcano is located in Icelandic lands. This valley stands out for having a very effusive character, but with little violence. It is a place that arouses special interest in volcanology since an eruption in 2021 meant the first magmatic emission in almost 800 years from the Reykjanes peninsula .
Colima volcano
In Mexico, there are also volcanoes with great activity. The Colima Volcano, with an altitude close to 4,000 meters, is a good example. In recent times, lava ejections and ash and smoke emissions have been detected. It is one of the most dangerous volcanoes in Latin America along with Popocatépetl.
Cumbre Vieja Natural Park
The Cumbre Vieja Natural Park, found in La Palma, is one of the most active volcanic areas in Spain. The recent eruption produced demonstrates the interior life of the island of La Palma. The malpaíses, a name by which solid lava flows are known, are one of the traditional landscapes of this archipelago.
Sakurajima, a symbol of Japan
Facing the city of Kagoshima is Sakurajima, one of the most active volcanoes on the planet. Thousands of eruptions have been recorded in this area of Japan in recent decades. In the periods of greatest volcanic activity, its perimeter is closed to both locals and tourists for security reasons, but in the rest of the calm periods, it can be visited to enjoy the hiking trails.
After discovering the most active volcanoes in the world, we encourage you to learn more about them by reading these OneHOWTO articles on What is the difference between magma and lava and What are the volcanic zones of the world .
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